Do Security Solutions Slow Down Your PC? (Part 1 – Introduction)
“There’s no such thing as a free lunch.” If Windows users want to be secure, they need to pay for this privilege—money in some cases, performance in all of them. Security programs have been known to slow down any Windows PC—leaving users to struggle with a noticeably longer boot-up process, a less responsive workflow, slower gameplay, and reduced media application performance, among other things.
This is why, in recent years, antivirus companies have made an effort to communicate their products’ low footprints and minimal impact on PC speed. Symantec and Microsoft, for example, have included these aspects in their tag lines and on their product pages.


Performance is an important USP for users who want to be secure but don’t want their systems to be sluggish. The computing industry has also made many advances when it comes to raw processor power, storage speeds (think SSDs), and the amount of RAM shipped with new PCs. That’s why the TuneUp Blog team is constantly evaluating the situation—are security solutions still undoing the performance advances made by hardware manufacturers? Are they still bloated, running many services and processes, and thus making you work unproductively? In this series, we’ll compare current popular antivirus solutions and security suites in terms of their impact on PC performance. We’ll start off with this introduction, in which we explain the reasons for and methods behind conducting this comparison. In subsequent parts of this article, we’ll post the results of the AV products.
Article index
- Part 1 – Introduction (this blogpost)
- Part 2 – Microsoft Security Essentials results
- Part 3 – Norton Internet Security 2011
- Part 4 – Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
- Part 5 – AVG Internet Security 2011
- Part 6 – McAfee Internet Security 2011
- Performance Shoot-Out
- Part 7 – ESET Smart Security 4
- Part 8 – Avast Internet Security 6
- Part 9 – F-Secure Internet Security 2011
- Part 10 – BitDefender Internet Security 2012
- more parts to follow
At the beginning of this series, I would like to make one thing very clear: This test is designed to show how far security products have come these days and – perhaps – help make things better. However, being secure should be your number-one priority. Never make a decision about a security product based on just performance. There’s no doubt that performance is part of the decision-making process that goes into selecting the right antivirus scanner, but it shouldn’t be your primary criterion. Again, security comes first.
Why are antivirus solutions slowing down your PC?
One of the basic functionalities that come with current antivirus programs is real-time protection. It monitors when files and programs are being opened on your computer and alerts you to any suspicious activity. It’s important to know that these file operations happen all of the time: when you boot up, when you launch a program, when you download a file, etc. Most also feature an additional scan for e-mail attachments and Internet browser downloads.
Real-time protection is critical but also tends to slow down your machine. The monitoring process results in significant hard disk activity and processor load whenever your PC needs to perform hard disk operations. For example, my first test subject, Microsoft Security Essentials, produced more than 2,000 operations when I launched DVD playback software. Using Process Monitor, I tracked the activity of MsMpEng.exe, which is the process behind Microsoft Security Essentials.

This delays all operations—from starting a program to opening a file to switching between parts of programs. On newer machines, this might only be barely noticeable, or not noticeable at all. On older machines or on netbooks, however, this leads to quite a performance problem.
Test criteria and benchmarks
For testing purposes, I used a 2 GHz Windows 7 laptop with 2 GBytes of main memory. I regularly take this system on the road with me and use it for browsing the Web, e-mailing, and editing photos and basic videos.
For the benchmarks themselves, I took somewhat different approach as compared to our previous tests. I used a self-developed methodology called “scenario-based benchmarking”, which is a more real-world approach to testing PC performance. Instead of measuring single statistics, such as boot-up times, or applying benchmark programs to individual tasks, I performed a series of pre-defined actions—individually in succession—and measured how long it took to achieve the steps. Below I have outlined the steps I performed at very specific times to measure every single action.
- 00:00:00 –Start/boot performance
- Time it takes for the Windows 7 Desktop to appear
- Time it takes for Windows Live Messenger to launch
- Time it takes for Skype to start up
- Exact boot-up time according to XPerf, a professional performance measurement utility that is part of the Microsoft Performance Toolkit
- 00:10:00 – Resource check
Ten minutes after boot up, I launched Windows Task Manager to detail the current memory load and the number of active processes. - 00:11:30 – Browser start
One minute and 30 seconds after I checked Windows Task Manager, I started Google Chrome with five tabs and checked how long it took for the browser to fully appear. - 00:12:30 – Outlook launch
Having closed Google Chrome, I waited two minutes and then measured how long it took to start Outlook, from clicking the application short-cut until the first message in my inbox showed up on the screen. - 00:14:30 – Opening PhotoImpact
Next, I double-clicked on a huge 8 MByte picture I took on my last vacation and waited until it was fully visible in PhotoImpact. After it appeared on the screen, I waited 20 seconds and applied the “Enhance” filter to optimize the color and sharpness of the picture. - 00:16:30 – Opening PowerDirector
I created a small video of my last vacation with Cyberlink PowerDirector, and used it to measure the exact time it took from double-clicking the PowerDirector project file to seeing the video-editing timeline and the preview of my clip. I also converted a small HD video clip into standard definition in AVI format. - 00:18:30 – Convert MP3
I converted a two-hour audiobook (a 220 MB MP3 file) into AAC format using iTunes and measured the time it took for the conversion. - 00:20:30 – Copying large files
Using my Wi-Fi connection, I copied a 184 MByte ZIP file from one PC to another. Since antivirus engines check all incoming and outgoing file transfers, I wanted to see how much of an impact they have on network traffic. - 00:25:00 – Extracting largefiles
I extracted the ZIP file that was copied onto the hard disk. It contained about 300 files (a total of 550 MBytes), and required a lot of parallel work between the processor and hard disk drive, as well as the antivirus programs’ real-time protection. - 00:28:00 – Cinebench Results
I launched Cinebench 11.5 and ran both the CPU-only and the OpenGL tests to see if and how well the computer handled real-time rendering with and without a full-blown antivirus scanner working in the background. - 00:37:00 – PCMark results
Finally, I ran PCMark Vantage and ran the “Productivity” and the “Gaming” benchmark suites. - 01:00:00 – End
All of the steps and benchmarks performed touch on different areas of PC performance. Some were raw processor tests, while others relied heavily on Windows’ multitasking capabilities. I also tested file operations and used two synthetic benchmarks.
So why did I do all this? By running all of the tests at specific times one after another, I got a more realistic result. Users don’t start their computers, perform single tasks and then immediately shut down their systems. They run many programs simultaneously, copy files, close programs, and/or play games—all in a single session. The scenario-based approach shows a realistic load on Windows’ memory management.
However, to be on the safe side, I performed the scenario six times—three times without and three times with an antivirus scanner installed. Having performed the first three tests without an antivirus solution, I restored the PC to its original state using an image, so I was able to compare the results.
But enough specifics, let’s see how much of an impact we got with and without these programs.
Jump to the next part(s) in this series:
- Part 2 –Microsoft Security Essentials
- Part 3 – Norton Internet Security 2011
- Part 4 – Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
- Part 5 – AVG Internet Security 2011
- Part 6 – McAfee Internet Security 2011
- Performance Shoot-Out
- Part 7 – ESET Smart Security 4
- Part 8 – Avast Internet Security 6
- Part 9 – F-Secure Internet Security 2011
- Part 10 – BitDefender Internet Security 2012
What’s your experience with the current antivirus solutions out there? Are you seeing a performance loss on your PC? Do you want us to perform a test of a specific security software suite that’s out there? Let us know!
Do Security Solutions Slow Down Your PC? (Part 10 – BitDefender Internet Security 2012)
25 Responses to “Do Security Solutions Slow Down Your PC? (Part 1 – Introduction)”
Trackbacks/Pingbacks
- Geek Squeaks’ of the Week (#96) « What's On My PC
- Page not found » TuneUp Blog about Windows
- Do Security Solutions Slow Down Your PC? (Part 3, Norton Internet Security 2011) » TuneUp Blog about Windows
- Do Security Solutions Slow Down Your PC? (Part 4 – Kaspersky Internet Security 2011) » TuneUp Blog about Windows
- Do Security Solutions Slow Down Your PC? (Part 5 – AVG Internet Security 2011) » TuneUp Blog about Windows
- Do Security Solutions Slow Down Your PC? (Part 6 – McAfee Internet Security 2011) » TuneUp Blog about Windows
- Do Security Solutions Slow Down Your PC? (Part 7 – ESET Smart Security 4) » TuneUp Blog about Windows
- Do Security Solutions Slow Down Your PC? (Part 8 – Avast Internet Security 6) » TuneUp Blog about Windows
- Do Security Solutions Slow Down Your PC? (Part 9 – F-Secure Internet Security 2011) » TuneUp Blog about Windows
- Four Steps to Optimize Your SSD » TuneUp Blog about Windows





January 21, 2011 at 12:04 pm
First i want to thank all your effort, i really appreciate your articles.
I suggests you to add Kaspersky to the test as it uses some special technologies known as iChecker and iSwift, and i am just curious to see if its really works and what it give compared with other AV …
============================================================================
From Kaspersky website: http://support.kaspersky.com/faq/?qid=193239261
Intellectual technologies iChecker and iSwift allow accelerating work of the anti-virus application either in the real-time protection or in the on-demand scan mode. Technologies achieve their highest efficiency some time after installation of Kaspersky Anti-Virus version 6.0\7.0\2009. These technologies add to each other thus accelerating anti-virus scan of various objects in different file and operating systems.
==========================================================================
Thanks !
nabil
January 21, 2011 at 1:10 pm
Hi Nabil,
that’s already on my list
! Appreciate the feedback and I’m also really curious to see how this solution stacks up against the others.
Next up will be Microsoft Security Essentials and Norton Internet Security 2011, which I’m currently testing.
February 5, 2013 at 2:06 pm
You need think how you got big bum, round belly in first place darlinks.
I was born thin like peg, but in early twenties got engaged to nice man Biff Wellington,
who break my heart, when he run off with gay man Dan Druff, owner of big pig-farm in my
country. I reach for food, day, night, stuff in rectum, excuse English, I mean mouth spectrum, and
soon I expand velly fast. Maybe gay man, gay woman, deep depression cause
you to be fat too. Any-way I not really give ‘shit’, I mean
‘care’, sorry again, I say wrong words, local Australian man
Hugh Jass, been teaching me English, in spare time. He say ‘shit’ often when I stretch arms up high
exercising, when he see my underarm hair, so I gather ‘shit’ mean nice thing, ya.
Don’t worry darlinks how you get fat, ya, I just write this paragraph to look good ya? pure green coffee extract Weight loss pills are the answer to losing weight without going through the ringer. For instance, in case you are the type of person that simply loves to eat or find yourself in a situation when you MUST eat certain types of food. Weight loss products such as Proactol Plus is just exactly what you need. According to Proactol Plus review, this pill works by bonding to the fat molecules and will help you to shed weight by making you absorb less of the calories that you take in. Taking this supplement will make you feel fuller for greater periods of time, making you eat less. You can get more information on why this weight loss pill is great for you by reading Proactol Plus review.
February 7, 2013 at 1:50 am
http://igreenbeancoffee.com/ Lots of folks today have heard that green tea rewards the general wellbeing, but not a good deal know why specifically.
And think me right after I’ve discovered all of the wellbeing rewards of green tea, I get totally diverse feeling every time I drink it. I not just appreciate the taste of it but I also get the moral satisfaction realizing that I’m performing one thing correct and very healthful for my physique.
I want you to have precisely exactly the same feeling I’ve, so right here are the rewards that you simply get although sipping scrumptious cup of tea. pure green coffee extract One of the reasons is of course the unwillingness. After all, who would want to quit something that you enjoy doing or eating? Most people will not be willing to part ways with what they have been so used to doing. Just imagine saying goodbye to a comfort food or a hobby that makes you happy, will you do it? Another reason is perhaps the difficulty. Most people attempt to change their ways for various reasons, health problems, relationship woes, even financial but most of the time they don’t see their plans through.
They will try for a week and perhaps continue for a couple of weeks and then go back to their old habits
after some time. They do not continue with their plans.
One of the main reasons why is the lack of desire.
To be successful in combating a bad habit, you need to really want it bad enough.
You need to make sure that every temptation will not serve as temptation.
Sometimes, will power is not enough for this. You also need the support of the people around you.
This is why a lot of the programs right now that are created to
help people change have a network of support system that will help their members.
So if you want to live a life of health and fitness, make the change now.
There are a lot of benefits to it. You just need to fully commit to
it and create your own support system. Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.
March 22, 2013 at 6:59 am
My family members every time say that I am wasting my time here at net, however
I know I am getting familiarity all the time by reading
thes good articles or reviews.
April 26, 2013 at 5:31 pm
In simple terms, green coffee bean extract side effects are
a brand new way to lose weight. Even if you are on any kind of athletic
activity.
May 3, 2013 at 11:59 am
Green green coffee bean extract side effects benefits and side effects.
Some pills are only licensed to be sold in the
market. You take Calotren just once daily, before bedtime — three
hours after your last dose to take this since they don’t have to work hard to achieve our goal effectively. This sounds simple enough, but many fail to achieve their results by persuading you to cut your consumption of sugary treats, This benefit is largely untested, however.
May 6, 2013 at 5:28 am
Thanks a lot tons pertaining to expressing that effortlessly people today you actually know what you’re really conversing approximately! Added. Remember to as well visit this site Implies). We are able to employ a weblink switch understanding concerning all of us
May 6, 2013 at 7:52 am
Green Coffee Diet is a safe natural product but it does contain caffeine,
which is responsible for this positive benefit.
Most laboratory evaluations suggest more EGCG equals to greater
fat reduction, yet some professionals warn that large dose of isolated ingredient from
herbs could be a weapon in treatments for tackling cancer.
There’s some statistical information that can provide proof of the coffee diet are so cheap that anyone can afford to yourself a life-style you deserve. However, you should also be supplemented with some specific vitamins.
May 12, 2013 at 9:44 pm
Therefore most of the truly effective brands are available by prescription.
For those who are willing to bet on healthy fat loss tips online, and Diet aides, such as heartburn, diarrhea
and many more. The term ‘ephedra’ refers to a number of thermogenics which are
stimulant-free and they are happy saving that shopping some time to
absorb.
May 25, 2013 at 6:16 pm
And if it works on some sort of cellular level and blocks signals
in my brain, why isn’t TH-121 only available by prescription. Diet pills have been used by women all over the world to lose weight effectively. Not everything that comes from a natural source is safe.
June 8, 2013 at 5:22 pm
The only thing I can think of as a side effect was that, because I had energy, self-control, and muscle strength again, I
was able to live life to the fullest again and the weight gain stopped.
These hormones make your metabolism increase, this results in the body
releasing enzyme that are responsible for breaking down fat.
- This states produce weight-loss development rapidly.
June 15, 2013 at 1:36 am
If you or your employees don’t have this expertise, find someone who does and hire them to create your mobile app. From the above information it can be concluded that it would not be wrong to say that mobile marketing reseller program has now become the fastest growing trend in the marketing industry. You MUST test any mobile marketing campaign on all of the phones and tablets available to ensure it displays exactly as you wish it to.
June 15, 2013 at 9:33 pm
If anyone knows anything about content for the web,
it must be unique, informative, and compelling.
Send tweets with tips and suggestions that are related to
your business. If you neglect your followers they will neglect you.
June 19, 2013 at 4:33 am
Impressive internet site. A lot of techniques in this article. I’m delivering that to a few buddies ans as well spreading within delightful. And clearly, great sweating!